Class 7 Maths
Symmetry
Ex.14.1 Q.1
Copy the figures with punched holes and find the axes of symmetry for the following:
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Ex.14.1 Q.2
Express the following in exponential form:
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Ex.14.1 Q.3
In the following figures, the mirror line (i.e., the line of symmetry) is given as a dotted line.
Complete each figure performing reflection in the dotted (mirror) line.
(You might perhaps place a mirror along the dotted line and look into the mirror for the image).
Are you able to recall the name of the figure you complete?
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Ex.14.1 Q.4
The following figures have more than one line of symmetry. Such figures are said to have multiple lines of symmetry:
Identify multiple lines of symmetry, if any, in each of the following figures:
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Ex.14.1 Q.5
Copy the figure given here:
Take any one diagonal as a line of symmetry and shade a few more squares to make the figure symmetric about a diagonal.
Is there more than one way to do that? Will the figure be symmetric about both the diagonals?
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Ex.14.1 Q.6
Copy the diagram and complete each shape to be symmetric about the mirror line(s):
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Ex.14.1 Q.7
State the number of lines of symmetry for the following figures:
(a) An equilateral triangle
(b) An isosceles triangle
(c) A scalene triangle
(d) A square
(e) A rectangle
(f) A rhombus
(g) A parallelogram
(h) A quadrilateral
(i) A regular hexagon
(j) A circle
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Ex.14.1 Q.8
What letters of the English alphabet have reflection symmetry (i.e., symmetry related to mirror reflection) about:
(a) a vertical mirror
(b) a horizontal mirror
(c) both horizontal and vertical mirrors
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Ex.14.1 Q.9
Give three examples of shapes with no line of symmetry.
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Ex.14.1 Q.10
What other name can you give to the line of symmetry of:
(a) an isosceles triangle?
(b) a circle?
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Ex.14.2 Q.1
Which of the following figures have rotational symmetry of order more than 1:
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Ex.14.2 Q.2
Give the order the rotational symmetry for each figure:
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Ex.14.3 Q.1
Name any two figures that have both line symmetry and rotational symmetry.
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Ex.14.3 Q.2
Draw, wherever possible, a rough sketch of:
(i) a triangle with both line and rotational symmetries of order more than 1.
(ii) a triangle with only line symmetry and no rotational symmetry of order more than 1.
(iii) a quadrilateral with a rotational symmetry of order more than 1 but not a line symmetry.
(iv) a quadrilateral with line symmetry but not a rotational symmetry of order more than 1.
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Ex.14.3 Q.3
If a figure has two or more lines of symmetry, should it have rotational symmetry of order more than 1?
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Ex.14.3 Q.4
Fill in the blanks:
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Ex.14.3 Q.5
Name the quadrilateral which has both line and rotational symmetry of order more than 1.
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Ex.14.3 Q.6
After rotating by 600 about a centre, a figure looks exactly the same as its original position.
At what other angles will this happen for the figure?
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Ex.14.3 Q.7
Can we have a rotational symmetry of order more than 1 whose angle of rotation is:
(i) 450
(ii) 170
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