NCERT Solutions
Class 11 Maths
Principle of Mathematical Induction
Electric charges

Ex.4.1 Q.1

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

1 + 3 + 32 + 33 + …… + 3n-1 = (3n – 1) ÷ 2

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Ex.4.1 Q.2

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

13 + 23 + 33 + ………...+ n3 = {n (n + 1) ÷ 2}2

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Ex.4.1 Q.3

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

1 +  +   + …………...+  =

 

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Ex.4.1 Q.4

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + ........+ n (n + 1) (n + 2) = {n (n + 1) (n + 2) (n + 3)} ÷ 4

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Ex.4.1 Q.5

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

1.3 + 2.32 + 3.33 + n3n = {(2n - 1)3n-1 + 3} ÷ 4

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Ex.4.1 Q.6

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + …………n. (n + 1) = {n (n + 1) (n + 2)} ÷ 3

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Ex.4.1 Q.7

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

1.3 + 3.5 + 5.7 + …………+ (2n - 1) (2n + 1) = n (4n2 + 6n - 1) ÷ 3

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Ex.4.1 Q.8

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

1.2 + 2.22 + 3.22 + ... + n.2n = (n – 1) 2n+1 + 2

 

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Ex.4.1 Q.9

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

 +  +  + …………...+ (1 ÷ 2n) = 1 – (1 ÷ 2n)

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Ex.4.1 Q.10

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

 +  +  + …………. + [1 ÷ {(3n - 1) (3n + 1)}] = [n ÷ (6n + 4)]

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Ex.4.1 Q.11

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

 +  +  + …………...+ [1 ÷ {n (n + 1) (n + 2)}] = {n (n + 3)} ÷ {4(n + 1) (n + 2)}

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Ex.4.1 Q.12

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

a + ar + ar2 + ………...+ arn-1 = a (rn – 1) ÷ (r - 1)

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Ex.4.1 Q.13

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

(1 + )(1 + )(1 + )…………... {1 + {(2n + 1) ÷ n2}} = (n + 1)2

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Ex.4.1Q.14

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

(1 + )(1 + )(1 + )…………. (1 + ) = (n + 1)

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Ex.4.1 Q.15

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

12 + 32 + 52 + ……………...+ (2n -1)2 = [{n (2n - 1) (2n + 1)} ÷ 3]

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Ex.4.1 Q.16

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

 +  +  + …………. + [1 ÷ {(3n - 2) (3n + 1)}] =

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Ex.4.1 Q.17

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

 +  +  + …………. + [1 ÷ {(2n + 1) (2n + 3)}] = [n ÷ {3(2n + 3)}]

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Ex.4.1 Q.18

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

1 + 2 + 3 + …………+ [n < (2n + 1)2 ÷ 8]

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Ex.4.1 Q.19

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n N:

n (n + 1) (n + 5) is a multiple of 3.

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Ex.4.1 Q.20

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n N:

102n – 1 + 1 is divisible by 11.

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Ex.4.1 Q.21

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n N:

x2n – y2n is divisible by x + y.

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Ex.4.1 Q.22

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n N:

32n + 2 – 8n – 9 is divisible by 8.

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Ex.4.1 Q.23

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n N:

41n – 14n is a multiple of 27.

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Ex.4.1 Q.24

Prove the following by using the principle of mathematical induction for all n є N:

(2n +7) < (n + 3)2

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Complete NCERT Solutions: Classes 6 to 12, All Chapters

NCERT Solution for class 6
NCERT Solution for class 7
NCERT Solution for class 8
NCERT Solution for class 9
NCERT Solution for class 10
NCERT Solution for class 11
NCERT Solution for class 12

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