NEET Biology
The Living World
Question 1:
The taxonomic category ‘order’ is placed between:[Level: Moderate]
(a)phylum and class
(b)class and genus
(c)class and family
(d)kingdom and class
Question 2:
Given below is a scientific name of pineapple. Identify the correctly written name.[Level: Moderate]
(a)Ananas Comosus
(b)ananas comosus
(c)ananas Comosus
(d)Ananas comosus
Question 3:
Which among the following taxonomic aid is used for identification of plants and animals based on the similarities and dissimilarities? [Level: Moderate]
(a)Key
(b)Catalogue
(c)Flora
(d)Manuals
Question 4:
Which among the following taxonomic category is not used in classification of plants?[Level: Easy]
(a)Kingdom
(b)Phylum
(c)Family
(d)Class
Question 5:
The smallest unit of classification is:[Level: Easy]
(a)species
(b)genus
(c)order
(d)family
Question 6:
Which among the following statements regarding rules of binomial nomenclature is incorrect?[Level: Difficult]
(a)Biological names are Latinised irrespective of their origin.
(b)First name in biological name is the generic name while the second name is the specific epithet.
(c)When handwritten, biological names are italicised.
(d)The generic name starts with a capital letter, while the species name begins with a small letter.
Question 7:
Select the mismatch pair with reference to Musca domestica.[Level: Moderate]
(a)Phylum : Arthropoda
(b)Class : Insecta
(c)Order : Primata
(d)Family : Muscidae
Question 8:
The scientific name of leopard is:[Level: Moderate]
(a)Panthera leo
(b)Panthera tigris
(c)Panthera pardus
(d)Panthera onca
Question 9:
Specialised gardens having collections of living plants for reference are called:[Level: Easy]
(a)botanical gardens
(b)national parks
(c)flora
(d)zoological parks
Question 10:
Read the statements given below:[Level: Difficult]
I. In herbarium, the plant specimens are dried, pressed and preserved on sheets.
II. The herbarium sheets are arranged according to the universally accepted system of classification.
III. Herbarium sheets do not contain any information about collector’s name, date and place of collection.
IV. Herbarium sheets contain local, English and botanical names of the plant specimen
In the light of above statements, choose the set of statements which are correct.
(a)I and III only
(b)II and III only
(c)I, II and IV
(d)II, III and IV
Question 11:
The number of species known and described range between:[Level: Moderate]
(a)1.7 – 1.8 billion
(b)17 – 18 billion
(c)1.7 – 1.8 million
(d)17 – 18 million
Question 12:
______ the taxa, ______ are the characteristics that the members within the taxon share.[Level: Moderate]
(a)Lower, lesser
(b)Higher, more
(c)Higher, greater
(d)Lower, more
Question 13:
Which among the following is not a defining feature of living organism?[Level: Difficult]
(a) Metabolism
(b) Growth
(c) Consciousness
(d) Cellular organisation
Question 14:
Families like Canidae and Felidae are included in order:[Level: Moderate]
(a)Primata
(b)Carnivora
(c)Diptera
(d)Poales
Question 15:
A pair of contrasting characters in a key is called:[Level: Moderate]
(a) lead
(b) couplet
(c) duplet
(d) doublet
Question 16:
Statement I:[Level: Difficult]
The similarities between members increases on going down the taxonomic hierarchy.
Statement II:
Kingdom is the highest taxonomic category while species is the lowest taxonomic category.
With respect to the statements given above, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
(b) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
(c) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
(d) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Question 17:
Match the items given in Column I to Column II and find the correct answer from the options given below: [Level: Difficult]
Column I |
Column II |
1. Mangifera |
(i) class |
2. Sapindales |
(ii) order |
3. Anacardiaceae |
(iii) genus |
4. Dicotyledonae |
(iv) family |
|
1. |
2. |
3. |
4. |
(a) |
(iii) |
(ii) |
(iv) |
(i) |
(b) |
(ii) |
(iii) |
(iv) |
(i) |
(c) |
(iii) |
(ii) |
(i) |
(iv) |
(d) |
(ii) |
(iii) |
(iv) |
(i) |
Question 18:
The National Botanical Research Institute of India is located in:[Level: Moderate]
(a)Pune
(b)Howrah
(c)Lucknow
(d)Delhi
Question 19:
Binomial nomenclature was proposed: [Level: Easy]
(a)Carl Woese
(b)Carl Linnaeus
(c)R.H. Whittaker
(d)E. Haeckel
Question 20:
ICBN stands for:[Level: Easy]
(a) International Council for Botanical Nomenclature
(b) Indian Council for Botanical Nomenclature
(c) International Code for Botanical Nomenclature
(d) Indian Code for Botanical Nomenclature
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