NEET Biology
Human Reproduction
Question 1:
The attachment of the blastocyst with the endometrial lining of the uterus is referred to as: [Level: Moderate]
(a) gestation
(b) implantation
(c) parturition
(d) insemination
Question 2:
Which among the following cells secrete androgens? [Level: Moderate]
(a) Leydig’s cells
(b) Sertoli cells
(c) Spermatocytes
(d) Spermatogonia
Question 3:
Which of the following is not included in the male sex accessory ducts? [Level: Moderate]
(a) Vasa efferentia
(b) Rete testis
(c) Urethra
(d) Epididymis
Question 4:
The site of sperm formation is: [Level: Easy]
(a) testicular lobules
(b) seminiferous tubules
(c) rete testis
(d) epididymis
Question 5:
Ejaculatory duct is formed by the union of: [Level: Easy]
(a) vasa efferentia and ducts of bulbourethral glands
(b) vas deferens and epididymis
(c) urethra and the duct of seminal vesicle
(d) duct of seminal vesicle and vas deferens
Question 6:
Read the statements given below: [Level: Difficult]
A. The onset of menstruation in the life cycle of a female is called menopause.
B. Ovulation occurs on the 14th day of the menstrual cycle.
C. During the proliferative phase, the endometrial lining repairs itself under the effect of estrogen hormone.
D. LH surge is responsible for the release of ovum from the Graafian follicle.
E. During the luteal phase, the estrogen : progesterone ratio is very high.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct set of statements from the options given below:
(a) A, B and D
(b) B, C and D
(c) A, B, C and D
(d) B, C, D and E
Question 7:
The part of the fallopian tube closer to the ovary is: [Level: Moderate]
(a) ampulla
(b) isthmus
(c) infundibulum
(d) womb
Question 8:
Canal of the cervix along with vagina form the: [Level: Moderate]
(a) copulatory canal
(b) birth canal
(c) gestation canal
(d) cervical canal
Question 9:
The part of the female external genitalia characterised by a cushion of fatty tissue covered by skin and pubic hair is: [Level: Easy]
(a) clitoris
(b) labia majora
(c) hymen
(d) mons pubis
Question 10:
Identify the incorrect statement with reference to the formation of ovum. [Level: Difficult]
(a) Oogenesis begins in the foetal life of the female.
(b) The primary oocyte remains suspended in the prophase I of the Meiosis I throughout childhood.
(c) During ovulation, the secondary oocyte remains suspended at the anaphase II of the Meiosis II.
(d) At puberty only 60,000 to 80,000 primary follicles are left in each ovary.
Question 11:
The duct through which the milk is sucked out during lactation is: [Level: Moderate]
(a) mammary duct
(b) lactiferous duct
(c) mammary tubules
(d) mammary ampulla
Question 12:
Which of the following structures is not haploid? [Level: Moderate]
(a) Spermatids
(b) Primary spermatocyte
(c) Secondary spermatocyte
(d) Spermatozoa
Question 13:
Which among the following would be the most appropriate observation seen in the gonadotropin activity of a normal pregnant woman be expected? [Level: Difficult]
(a) High LH and FSH levels in uterus to stimulate thickening of endometrial lining.
(b) High levels of hCG circulating in the blood stimulating production of progesterone and estrogen hormones.
(c) High levels of LH and FSH inducing implantation of embryo in the endometrial lining.
(d) High levels of hCG circulating in bloodstream, thereby stimulating endometrial thickening.
Question 14:
The transformation of spermatids into spermatozoa is called: [Level: Moderate]
(a) spermiation
(b) spermatocytogenesis
(c) spermiogenesis
(d) spermatogenesis
Question 15:
Which among the following ovarian follicle is characterised by the presence of a fluid-filled cavity called antrum? [Level: Moderate]
(a) Primordial follicle
(b) Secondary follicle
(c) Primary follicle
(d) Tertiary follicle
Question 16:
Statement I: [Level: Difficult]
Spermatogenesis begins during embryonic development while oogenesis takes place once the female attains puberty.
Statement II:
After birth, no more ovum mother cells are formed or added in the female ovary.
With respect to the statements given above, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(a) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
(b) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
(c) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
(d) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
Question 17:
Match the items given in Column I to Column II and find the correct answer from the options given below: [Level: Difficult]
Column I |
Column II |
1. Menstrual phase |
(i) Graafian follicle is ruptured |
2. Proliferative phase |
(ii) Endometrial lining is shed off |
3. Luteal phase |
(iii) Uterine lining is repaired |
4. Ovulatory phase |
(iv) Corpus luteum maintains the endometrial lining |
|
1. |
2. |
3. |
4. |
(a) |
(iii) |
(ii) |
(iv) |
(i) |
(b) |
(ii) |
(iii) |
(iv) |
(i) |
(c) |
(iii) |
(ii) |
(i) |
(iv) |
(d) |
(ii) |
(iii) |
(iv) |
(i) |
Question 18:
Which among the following stage of the menstrual cycle is characterised by secretion of large amount of progesterone? [Level: Moderate]
(a) Menstrual phase
(b) Follicular phase
(c) Ovulatory phase
(d) Luteal phase
Question 19:
Extrusion of second polar body takes place: [Level: Easy]
(a) after syngamy
(b) after entry of sperm but before syngamy
(c) during ovulation
(d) before ovulation
Question 20:
The hormone which is not secreted by the placenta is: [Level: Easy]
(a) prolactin
(b) hCG
(c) hPL
(d) relaxin
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