JEE Physics
System of Particles and Rotational Motion
Question 1:
Which of the following points is the likely position of the center of mass of the system shown in the figure? [Level: Moderate]
a) A
b) B
c) C
d) D
Question 2:
A rigid body is rolling without slipping on the horizontal surface, then Match Column I with Column II and choose the correct option from the codes given below. [Level: Moderate]
|
Column I |
|
Column II |
A. |
|
p. |
|
B. |
|
q. |
Zero |
C. |
|
r. |
|
D. |
|
s. |
|
Codes
A
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question 3:
A merry-go-round, made of a ring-like platform of radius and mass
, is revolving with angular speed
. A person of mass
is standing on it. At one instant, the person jumps off the ground, radially away from the center of the round (as seen from the round). The speed of the round afterward is
[Level: Moderate]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) zero
Question 4:
If a horizontal cylindrical tube, partly filled with water is rapidly rotated about a vertical axis passing through its center, the moment of inertia of the water about its axis will[Level: Difficult]
(a) Decrease
(b) Increase
(c) Not change
(d) Increase or decrease depending upon clockwise or anticlockwise sense of rotation
Question 5:
Assertion The angular velocity of a rigid body in motion is defined for the whole body.
Reason All points on a rigid body performing pure rotational motion are having same angular velocity.
[Level: Difficult]
(a) Both and
are true and
is the correct explanation of
.
(b) Both and
are true but
is not the correct explanation of
.
(c) is true but
is false.
(d) is false and
is also false.
Question 6:
The given moment of inertia of a body with respect to a particular axis is 1.2kgm2. At the beginning, the body is not in motion. To achieve a rotating kinetic energy of 1500joules an angular acceleration of 25radian/sec2 needs to be applied about that axis for a time period of:[Level: Moderate]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question 7:
A solid sphere is rotating freely about its symmetry axis in free space. The radius of the sphere is increased keeping its mass the same. Which of the following physical quantities would remain constant for the sphere?
(a) Rotational kinetic energy[Level: Moderate]
(b) Moment of inertia
(c) Angular velocity
(d) Angular momentum
Question 8:
In pure rotation, all particles of the body[Level: Easy]
(a) move in a straight line
(b) move in concentric circles
(c) move in non-concentric circles
(d) have same speed
Question 9:
A disc of radius is rotating with an angular speed
about a horizontal axis. It is placed on a horizontal table. The coefficient of kinetic friction is
. What was the velocity of its center of mass before being brought in contact with the table?[Level: Easy]
(a)
(b) Zero
(c)
(d)
Question 10:
When a ceiling fan is switched OFF, its angular velocity fall to half while it makes 36 rotations. How many more rotations will it make before coming to rest? (Assume uniform angular retardation)[Level: Moderate]
(a) 36
(b) 24
(c) 18
(d) 12
Question 11:
Two particles and
, initially at rest, move towards each other under a mutual force of attraction. At the instant when the speed of
is
and the speed of
is
, the speed of the center of mass is,[Level: Moderate]
(a) Zero
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question 12:
In the given figure, the balancing of cardboard on the tip of a pencil is done. The point of support, is the center of gravity.[Level: Moderate]
Choose the correct option.
(a) about
(b) , about
(c) Net due to
about
(d) All of the above
Question 13:
A wheel is rotating at about its axis. When the power is cut-off, it comes to rest in
. The angular retardation (in
) is[Level: Easy]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question 14:
Two discs having mass ratio and diameter ratio
, then find the ratio of moment of inertia.[Level: Difficult]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question 15:
The angular momentum of a single particle can be represented as
[Level: Easy]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) Both (a) and (b)
unit vector perpendicular to plane of
, so that
and
make right-handed system)
Question 16:
A particle of mass is moving with a constant velocity along a line parallel to the +ve direction of the
-axis. The magnitude of its angular momentum w.r.t the origin[Level: Moderate]
(a) Is zero
(b) Goes on increasing as is increased
(c) Goes on decreasing as is increased
(d) Remains constant for all positions of the particle
Question 17:
If the torque of the rotational motion will be zero, then the constant quantity will be[Level: Moderate]
(a) angular momentum
(b) linear momentum
(c) angular acceleration
(d) centripetal acceleration
Question 18:
A body having a moment of inertia about its axis of rotation equal to is rotating with angular velocity of
. The kinetic energy of this rotating body is the same as that of a body of mass
moving with a velocity
. The value of
is[Level: Difficult]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question 19:
Two particles of equal masses have acceleration , , while the acceleration of the other particle is zero. The center of mass of the two particles moves in a path of[Level: Difficult]
(a) straight line
(b) parabola
(c) circle
(d) ellipse
Question 20:
A disc of mass and radius
is rotating about one of its diameters. The value of the radius of gyration for the disc is[Level: Moderate]
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) None of these
**********
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All About Daily Practice Problems on JEE Physics System of Particles and Rotational Motion NCERT Chapter 7
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