Class 10 Science
Metals and Non-metals
Question 1:
Where are sodium, magnesium and aluminium placed in reactivity series? By which process they are obtained from their ores?
Question 2:
Give the reaction of Al & Zn with steam.
Question 3:
Which of the following element does not react with dil. HCl?
1) Fe
2) Al
3) Cu
4) Zn
Question 4:
Define:
2) Calcination
Question 5:
What is thermit reaction? Give its application.
Question 6:
Define:
1) Ore
2) Gangue
Question 7:
Aqua regia is a freshly prepared mixture of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated hydrochloric acid in the ratio of
a) 1:3
b) 3:1
c) 1:2
d) 2:1
Question 8:
Write the balanced equation involved:
1) Sodium reacts with water?
2) Aluminium oxide reacts with HCl?
Question 9:
How Mercury is extracted from its ore Cinnabar? Give chemical reactions involved.
Question 10:
Name the following:
(i) Metal that can be cut by knife
(ii) Lustrous non-metal
(iii) Non-metal that exists in liquid state at room temperature
(iv) Most malleable and ductile metal
(v) Metal that is best conductor of heat
(vi) Non-metal that can exist in different forms
Question 11:
What is an alloy? How it is prepared?
Question 12:
Solder is an alloy of
1) Cu & Sn
2) Pb & Sn
3) Cu & Zn
4) Fe & Sn
Question 13:
State with reason any three characteristics of the Electrovalent compounds.
Question 14:
You might have noted that when copper powder is heated in a china dish, the reddish brown surface of copper powder becomes coated with a black substance. What is this black substance? How can the black coating on the surface be turned reddish brown?
Question 15:
An ore on treatment with dilute hydrochloric acid produces brisk effervescence. Name the type of ore with one example.
Question 16:
What happens when zinc granules are added to freshly prepared ferrous sulphate solution? Give reason for your answer.
Question 17:
List in tabular form three chemical properties on the basis of which we can differentiate between a metal and non-metal.
Question 18:
Give reasons:
(a) Platinum, gold and silver are used to make jewellery.
(b) Metals like sodium and potassium are neither kept open nor in water but stored under oil.
Question 19:
Silver articles become black when kept in open for some time, whereas copper vessels lose their shiny brown surfaces and gain a green coat when kept in open. Name the substances present in air with which these metals react and write the name of the products formed.
Question 20:
What are amphoteric oxides? Give an example. Write balanced chemical equations to justify your answer.
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All About Daily Practice Problems on Class 10 Science Metals and Non-metals NCERT Chapter 3
Our Daily Practice Problems (DPPs) offer a diverse range of question types, including Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) as well as short and long answer types. These questions are categorized into Easy, Moderate, and Difficult levels, allowing students to gradually progress and challenge themselves accordingly. Additionally, comprehensive solutions are provided for each question, available for download in PDF format - Download pdf solutions as well as Download pdf Questions. This approach fosters a holistic learning experience, catering to different learning styles, promoting self-assessment, and improving problem-solving skills. With our well-structured DPPs, students can excel in exams while gaining a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Hope you found the content on Class 10 Science Metals and Non-metals NCERT Chapter 3 useful.
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