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Daily Practice Problems
Class 12 Physics
Wave Optics
daily practice problem

Question 1:

Huygen’s wave theory of light cannot explain

(a) photoelectric effect

(b) interference

(c) diffraction

(d) polarisation

Question 2:

If a source of light is moved away from a stationary observer, then the frequency of light wave appears to change because of:

(a) interference

(b) diffraction.

(c) doppler’s effect

(d) all of these

Question 3:

When seen in green light, the saffron and green portions of our National Flag will appear

(a) green

(b) black

(c) black and green respectively.

(d) green and yellow respectively.

Question 4:

Two sources of light are said to be coherent when both give out light waves of the same:

(a) amplitude and phase

(b) intensity and wavelength

(c) speed

(d) wavelength and a constant phase difference

Question 5:

The locus of all points which oscillates in phase is called __________.

(a) waves

(b) wavefront

(c) wavelets

(d) none of these

Question 6:

The penetration of light into the region of geometrical shadow is called _________.

(a) polarisation

(b) interference

(c) diffraction

(d) refraction

Question 7:

Two waves have intensity ratio 25:4. What is the ratio of maximum to minimum intensity?

(a) 16/25

(b) 25/4

(c) 9/49

(d) 49/9

Question 8:

The fringe width (β) of a diffraction pattern and the slit width d are related as:

(a) β ∝ d

(b) β ∝1/d

(c) β ∝ √d

(d) β ∝ 1/d2

Question 9:

Define Red shift and Blue shift in Doppler’s effect.

Question 10:

When monochromatic light is incident on a surface separating two media, the reflected and refracted light both have the same frequency as the incident frequency. Explain why?

Question 11:

Two slits are made one millimetre apart and the screen is placed one metre away. What is the fringe separation when blue green light of wavelength 500 nm is used?

Question 12:

What is the value if refractive index of a medium of polarizing angle 600?

Question 13:

For what distance is ray optics a good approximation when the aperture is 3 mm wide and the wavelength is 500 nm?

Question 14:

A slit of width 3 mm is illuminated by light of λ = 600 nm at normal incidence. If the distance of the screen from the slit is 60 cm, calculate the distance between the first order minimum on both sides of central maximum.

Question 15:

Why is interference pattern nit detected, when two coherent sources are far apart? In Young’s experiment, the width of the fringes obtained with light of wavelength 6000Ǻ is 2 mm. Calculate the fringe width if the entire apparatus is immersed in a liquid medium of refractive index 1.33.

Question 16:

What are coherent sources? How does the width of interference fringes in young’s double-slit experiment change when?

(a) The distance between the slits and screen is decreased?

(b) Frequency of the source is increased?

Justify your answer in each case.

Question 17:

The maximum intensity in Young’s double slit experiment is I0. Distance between the slits is d= 5λ, where λ is the wavelength of monochromatic light used in the experiment. What will be the intensity of light in front of one of the slits on a screen at a distance D= 10d?

Question 18:

A double slit is illuminated by light of wavelength 6000Ǻ. The slits are 0.1 cm apart and the screen is placed 1 m away. Calculate (i) angular position of 10th maximum in radian (ii) separation of two adjacent minima.

Question 19:

In a young’s experiment, the width of the fringes obtained with light of wavelength 6000Ǻ is 2 mm. What will be the fringe width, if the entire apparatus is immersed in a liquid of refractive index 1.33?

Question 20:

A slit of width ‘d’ is illuminated by white light. For what value of ‘d’ is the first minimum for red light of λ= 650 nm located at point P. For what value of the wavelength of light will be the first diffraction maxima also fall at P?

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  1. Application of Knowledge: Problem-solving allows you to apply the theoretical concepts of the topic Class 12 Physics Wave Optics you have learned to real-life situations. It helps you bridge the gap between abstract knowledge and practical scenarios, making the learning more relevant and meaningful.
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  4. Retention and Recall: Actively engaging in problem-solving reinforces your memory and improves long-term retention. Applying the concepts learned in Wave Optics Class 12 Physics in practical scenarios helps you remember them better than passive reading or memorization.
  5. Identifying Knowledge Gaps: When you attempt to solve problems, you may encounter areas where your understanding is lacking. These knowledge gaps become evident during problem-solving, and you can then focus on filling those gaps through further study and practice. You can refer Wave Optics Class 12 Physics Notes on LearnoHub.com
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  7. Preparation for Exams and Challenges: Many exams, especially in science, mathematics, and engineering, involve problem-solving tasks. Regular practice in problem-solving prepares you to face these exams with confidence and perform well. It is also advised to take tests on Wave Optics Class 12 Physics Online Tests at LearnoHub.com.
  8. Enhancing Creativity: Problem-solving often requires thinking outside the box and exploring various approaches. This fosters creativity and innovation, enabling you to come up with novel solutions to different problems.
  9. Life Skills Development: Problem-solving is a valuable life skill that extends beyond academics. It equips you with the ability to tackle various challenges you may encounter in personal and professional life.
  10. Improving Decision Making: Problem-solving involves making decisions based on available information and logical reasoning. Practicing problem-solving enhances your decision-making skills, making you more effective in making informed choices.

In summary, problem-solving after learning a theoretical concept on CBSE Wave Optics Class 12 Physics is an essential part of the learning process. It enhances your understanding, critical thinking abilities, and retention of knowledge. Moreover, it equips you with valuable skills that are applicable in academic, personal, and professional contexts.

You must have heard of the phrase “Practice makes a man perfect”. Well, not just a man, practice indeed enhances perfection of every individual.

Practicing questions plays a pivotal role in achieving excellence in exams. Just as the adage goes, "Practice makes perfect," dedicating time to solve a diverse range of exam-related questions yields manifold benefits. Firstly, practicing questions allows students to familiarize themselves with the exam format and types of problems they might encounter. This familiarity instills confidence, reducing anxiety and improving performance on the actual exam day. Secondly, continuous practice sharpens problem-solving skills and enhances critical thinking, enabling students to approach complex problems with clarity and efficiency. Thirdly, it aids in identifying weak areas, allowing students to focus their efforts on improving specific topics. Moreover, practice aids in memory retention, as active engagement with the material reinforces learning. Regular practice also hones time management skills, ensuring that students can allocate appropriate time to each question during the exam. Overall, practicing questions not only boosts exam performance but also instills a deeper understanding of the subject matter, fostering a holistic and effective learning experience.

All About Daily Practice Problems on Class 12 Physics Wave Optics NCERT Chapter 10

Our Daily Practice Problems (DPPs) offer a diverse range of question types, including Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) as well as short and long answer types. These questions are categorized into Easy, Moderate, and Difficult levels, allowing students to gradually progress and challenge themselves accordingly. Additionally, comprehensive solutions are provided for each question, available for download in PDF format - Download pdf solutions as well as Download pdf Questions. This approach fosters a holistic learning experience, catering to different learning styles, promoting self-assessment, and improving problem-solving skills. With our well-structured DPPs, students can excel in exams while gaining a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Hope you found the content on Class 12 Physics Wave Optics NCERT Chapter 10 useful.

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