Question:
what do you understand by quantization of charge? what is fundamental charge?
Answer:
The electric charges occur in discrete amounts instead of continuous amounts , this is called quantization of electric charges.
It means that the total charge(Q) of a body is always an integral multiple of a basic quantum of charge.
Q= ne where, n is an integer.
e= charge on an electron.
The fundamental charge is the charge on an electron, i.e, e= 1.6×10-19 C
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