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Question:
A power transmission line feeds input power at 2300 V to a stepdown transformer with its primary windings having 4000 turns. What should be the number of turns in the secondary in order to get output power at 230 V?
Answer:

Input Voltage V1 = 2300 V

no of turns in primary coil n1 = 4000

Output Voltage V2 = 230 V

no of turns in primary coil n2 = ?

V1/ V2 = n1/ n2

2300/230 = 4000/n2

n1 = 4000 x 230/ 2300 = 400

Hence there are 400 turns in the second winding.

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