

sin(π/10) = sin (180/10) = sin 18
Let A = 18
=> 5A = 5*18
=> 5A = 90
=> 2A + 3A = 90
=> 2A = 90 - 3A
=> sin 2A = sin(90 - 3A)
=> sin 2A = cos 3A
=> sin 2A - cos 3A = 0
=> 2*sin A*cos A - {4*cos3 A - 3*cos A} = 0
=> 2*sin A*cos A - 4*cos3 A + 3*cos A = 0
=> cos A (2*sin A - 4*cos2 A + 3) = 0
=> cos A = 0 ≠ cos 18
Again, 2*sin A - 4*cos2 A + 3 = 0
=> 2*sin A - 4(1 - sin2 A) + 3 = 0
=> 2sin A - 4 + 4sin2 A + 3 = 0
=> 4sin2 A + 2sin A - 1 = 0
=> sin A = [-2 ± √{(-2)2 - 4*4*(-1)}]/(2*4)
=> sin A = [-2 ± √{4 + 16}]/8
=> sin A = [-2 ± √20]/8
=> sin A = [-2 ± 2√5]/8
=> sin A = [-1 ± √5]/4
since A lies in first quadrant, sin A > 0
So, sin A = [-1 + √5]/4
