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Question:
The mean and standard deviation of marks obtained by 50 students of a class in three subjects, Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry are given below: Subject Mathematics Physics Chemistry Mean 42 32 40.9 Standard 12 15 20 deviation which of the three subjects shows the highest ariability in marks and which shows the lowest?
Answer:

Total number of students = 50

For finding the variability in marks, we have to calculate coefficient of variance for each subject

1. For mathematics:

Mean M = 42

Standard deviation SD = 12

coefficient of variance = (SD/M) * 100

                                 = (12/42) * 100

                                 = (6*100)/7

                                 = 600/7

                                 = 28.57

2. For Physics:

Mean M = 32

Standard deviation SD = 15

coefficient of variance = (Sd/M) * 100

                                 = (15/32) * 100

                                 = (15*100)/32

                                 = (15*25)/8

                                 = 375/8

                                 = 46.88

3. For Chemistry:

Mean M = 40.9

Standard deviation SD = 20

coefficient of variance = (SD/M) * 100

                                 = (20/40.9) * 100

                                 = (20*100*10)/409

                                 = 20000/409

                                 = 48.89

Highest coefficient of varience shows highest viability and lowest coefficient of varience shows lowest viability. 

So chemistry subject shows the highest variability and mathematics subject shows the least variability.

 

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