

The plane of the graph paper is divided into four regions by the coordinate axes and the four regions are called quadrants as shown in the figure:

(+, +) in the first quadrant
(-, +) in the second quadrant
(-, -) in the third quadrant
(+, -) in the fourth quadrant
Ex: (2, 5) in the first quadrant
(-2, 5) in the second quadrant
(-2, -5) in the third quadrant
(2, -5) in the fourth quadrant
