learnohub
Question:
17 ) In a relay race there are five teams A, B, C, D and E. (a) What is the probability that A, B and C finish first, second and third, respectively. (b) What is the probability that A, B and C are first three to finish (in any order) (Assume that all finishing orders are equally likely)
Answer:

Given, in a relay race, there are five teams A, B, C, D and E.

So, total number of teams = 5

a. A, B and C finish first, second and third, respectively i.e. 3 teams will win from five teams

Now, total number of order = 5P3 = 5!/(5 - 3)! = = 5!/2! = 120/2 = 160

Now, total number of order in which A, B and C finish first, second and third, respectively i.e. (ABC) = 1

So, P(A, B and C finish first, second and third, respectively) = 1/60

b. Let M is the event that A, B and C are the first three in any order.

So, M = {ABC, ACB, BAC, BCA, CAB, CBA}

Hence, total order = 6

Now, P{A, B and C are first three to finish (in any order)} = 6/60 = 1/10

Not what you are looking for? Go ahead and submit the question, we will get back to you.

learnohub

Classes

  • Class 6
  • Class 7
  • Class 8
  • Class 9
  • Class 10
  • Class 11
  • Class 12
  • ICSE 6
  • ICSE 7
  • ICSE 8
  • ICSE 9
  • ICSE 10
  • NEET
  • JEE

YouTube Channels

  • LearnoHub Class 11,12
  • LearnoHub Class 9,10
  • LearnoHub Class 6,7,8
  • LearnoHub Kids

Overview

  • FAQs
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms & Conditions
  • About Us
  • NGO School
  • Contribute
  • Jobs @ LearnoHub
  • Success Stories
© Learnohub 2026.