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Question:
The pH of milk, black coffee, tomato juice, lemon juice and egg white are 6.8, 5.0, 4.2, 2.2 and 7.8 respectively. Calculate corresponding hydrogen ion concentration in each.
Answer:

The hydrogen ion concentration in the given substances can be calculated by using the given relation:

pH = -log []

(i) pH of milk = 6.8

Since, pH = -log []

6.8 = -log []

log [] = -6.8

[] = anitlog(-6.8)

 

=

(ii) pH of black coffee = 5.0

Since, pH = -log []

5.0 = -log []

log [] = -5.0

[] = anitlog(-5.0)

 

=

(iii) pH of tomato juice = 4.2

Since, pH = -log []

4.2 = -log []

log [] = -4.2

[] = anitlog(-4.2)

 

=

(iv) pH of lemon juice = 2.2

Since, pH = -log []

2.2 = -log []

log [] = -2.2

[] = anitlog(-2.2)

 

=

(v) pH of egg white = 7.8

Since, pH = -log []

7.8 = -log []

log [] = -7.8

[] = anitlog(-7.8)

 

=

 

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