

In transformer, there are two coils, primary coil and secondary coil.
Let, I1 and I2 are the currents in primary coil and secondary coil.
N1 and N2 are the number of turns in primary coil and secondary coil respectively,
ε1 and ε2 are the input and output emf.
So, the relation of these is as below-
I1/I2 = ε2/ε1 = N2/N1
