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Question:
The Perimeter of a rectangle is 40 meters. If the lenght is increseased by 3 meters and breadth is decreased by 2 meters, the area is decreased by 6 meter square. Find the dimensions of rectangle.
Answer:

Let the length of the rectangle is x and breadth is y.

Given perimeter of the rectangle = 40

=> 2(x + y) = 40

=> x + y = 40/2

=> x + y = 20 ...............1

Area of the rectangle = x*y

Agaian given in the question

length is increased by 3

So length= x+3

and breadth decreased by 2

So breadth= y-2

area is decreased by 6

So (x+3)(y-2)= xy-6

=> xy - 2x + 3y - 6 = xy - 6

=>  - 2x + 3y = 0

=> 2x - 3y = 0 .............2

On solving this equation 1 and 2

x= 12 and y= 8

Hense length of the rectangle is 12 and breadth is 8.

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