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Question:
An electric cable cost 200 rupees.If the cable was 3 metres longer and each metre of cable cost rupee 2 less, the cost of cable would have unchanged. Represent the above situation in the form of a quadratic equation.
Answer:

Let the length of the piece of electric cable = x

Then cost per meter = 200/x

Now, length of electric cable = x + 3

Given, cost of the piece of the electric cable is unchanged

So, new cost per meter = 200/(x + 3)

According to question,

     200/x - 200/(x + 3) = 2

=> {200(x + 3) - 200x}/{x(x + 2)} = 2

=> 200x + 600 - 200x = 2x(x + 2)

=> 600 = 2(x2 + 2x)

=> x2 + 2x = 600/2

=> x2 + 2x = 300

=> x2 + 2x - 300 = 0

This is the required equation.

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