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Question:
three circles are place on a plane in such a way that ech circle just touches the other two each of having the radius 10c. find the area enclosed by them
Answer:

Given radius of the circle is 10

Now, from the figure, ABC is an equilateral triangle.

So, ∠A = ∠B = ∠C = 60

and AB = BC = CA = 20 cm

Now, there are three sectors having angle 60

Now, area of the triangle ABC = √3/4 (side)2

                                               = (√3/4)*(20)2

                                              =  (1.732*20*20)/4

                                              = 1.732*20*5

                                              = 173.2

Again area of the 3 sectors = 3* (60/360)*πr2

                                            = 3* (1/6)*πr2

                                            =  π(10)2 /2

                                            = (3.14*100)/2

                                            = (314)/2

                                            = 157

Now, area of the dotted region = area of the trinagle - area of the 3 sectors

                                                 = 173.2 - 157

                                                 = 16.2 cm2

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