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Question:
At one end of a dimeter AB of a circle of radius 5cm,tangents XAY is drawn to the circle.what is the length of the chord CD which is parallel to XY
Answer:

From the figure,

AM = 8 cm

and OM = AM - AO

=> OM = 8 - 5 = 3 xm

Since OM is perpendicular to the chord CD

So, in triangle OCM,

Apply Pythagorus Theorem,

     CM2 + OM2 = OC2

=> CM2 + 32 = 52

=> CM2 + 9 = 25

=> CM2 = 25 - 9

=> CM2 = 16

=> CM = √16

=> CM = 4 cm

Now, CD = 2 * CM

=> CD = 2 * 4

=> CD = 8 cm

So, the length of the chord CD is 8 cm

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